Equinix Reports Third Quarter 2017 Results

Interconnection and Data Center Leader Delivers 59th Consecutive Quarter of Revenue Growth

REDWOOD CITY, Calif., Nov. 1, 2017 /PRNewswire/ --

  • Quarterly revenues increased 25% year-over-year to $1,152 million; 10% year-over-year on a normalized and constant currency basis
  • Record number of new wins closed across every vertical in Q3, with notable outperformance from enterprise and financial services
  • Key customer wins and expansions included Alibaba.com, Baidu, Blade, Charter Communications, Netflix, Priceline.com, Oracle, Salesforce.com, SAP, Tencent and Walmart
  • 13 new expansion projects announced across all three regions totaling $615 million

Equinix, Inc. (Nasdaq: EQIX), the global interconnection and data center company, today reported quarterly results for the quarter ended September 30, 2017. Equinix uses certain non-GAAP financial measures, which are described further below and reconciled to the most comparable GAAP financial measures after the presentation of our GAAP financial statements.

Third Quarter 2017 Results Summary

  • Revenues from continuing operations
    • $1,152 million, an 8% increase over the previous quarter
    • Includes $137 million of revenues from the acquisition of 29 Verizon data centers
  • Operating Income
    • $225 million, a 22% increase over the previous quarter
  • Adjusted EBITDA
    • $550 million, a 48% adjusted EBITDA margin
    • Includes $14 million of integration costs
  • Net Income from Continuing Operations
    • $80 million
  • AFFO
    • $391 million, a 9% increase over the previous quarter

2017 Annual Guidance Summary

  • Revenues from continuing operations
    • $4,355 - $4,363 million, a 21% increase over the previous year; a normalized and constant currency increase of 11%
  • Adjusted EBITDA
    • $2,049 - $2,057 million or a 47% adjusted EBITDA margin
    • Assumes $54 million of integration costs for acquisitions
  • AFFO
    • $1,411 - $1,419 million, a 31% increase over the previous year; a normalized and constant currency increase of 14%
    • Assumes $54 million of integration costs for acquisitions

Equinix does not provide forward-looking guidance for certain financial data, such as depreciation, amortization, accretion, stock-based compensation, net income or loss from operations, cash generated from operating activities and cash used in investing activities, and as a result, is not able to provide a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures for forward-looking data without unreasonable effort. The impact of such adjustments could be significant.

Quote
Steve Smith, President and CEO, Equinix:
"Equinix had a strong third quarter as customers continue to adopt interconnection oriented architectures as the preferred platform for their shift to digital.  Robust demand is driving higher utilization levels, and we are investing in support of this momentum with expansions, both organically and through strategic acquisitions, to deliver even greater value to customers through our global platform.  As customers embrace hybrid and multicloud as the IT architecture of choice, our interconnection strength is resonating, and Equinix continues to outpace market growth and gain market share."

Business Highlights

  • In Q3, Equinix continued, through both organic builds and acquisitions, to expand the industry-leading global reach of Platform EquinixTM, which now spans 190 International Business Exchange™ (IBX®) data centers across 48 markets and 24 countries.
    • The purchase of Itconic, which closed in early Q4, added 400 customers across five new data centers in Spain and Portugal, further expanding Equinix's presence in EMEA and extending the company's footprint into two new countries and four new markets.
    • Equinix also expanded in Turkey, completing the acquisition in early Q4 of its second IBX data center in Istanbul, a strategic gateway between Europe and Asia with critical economic and geopolitical importance.
    • Organic expansion included the opening of the HK5 IBX in the TKO data center area of Hong Kong and the DC12 IBX at the Equinix Ashburn campus in the Washington, D.C. area. These openings add capacity in two of the company's most interconnection-rich markets.
    • Continuing its investment in organic expansion, Equinix today announced 13 new expansion projects in the Americas (Denver, Miami and São Paulo), EMEA (Amsterdam, London, Stockholm and three new projects in Frankfurt) and APAC (Hong Kong, Melbourne, Shanghai and Singapore) regions totaling $615 million in capital expenditures. These new projects bring the total number of announced expansion projects underway to 22.
  • These expansions come as customers continue to leverage the global scope of Platform Equinix to achieve a distributed digital edge. In Q3, more than 59% of revenues came from customers deployed across all three regions, up from 58% in Q2, and 84% came from customers deployed across multiple metros.
  • Equinix achieved a record number of new wins across every vertical in Q3, a notable outperformance that included 10 new Fortune 500 wins from the enterprise and financial services verticals as these businesses re-architect their infrastructure to directly and securely interconnect their people, locations, clouds and data. The network vertical achieved record bookings with expansions from Charter Communications, and with continued momentum within the subsea space from Seaborn Networks and Aqua Comms.
  • In Q3, Equinix continued growing the penetration of its indirect channel, with 19% of bookings originating from the channel, up from 17% last quarter. As a part of this strategy, partners such as Datalink, Datapipe and NetApp are beginning to build their value-added services around core Equinix offerings, including Equinix Cloud ExchangeTM and Equinix Performance HubTM.
  • Interconnection revenues in Q3 grew 31% year-over-year and 17% year-over-year on a normalized and constant currency basis, significantly outpacing colocation revenues and reflecting the movement towards Interconnection Oriented ArchitectureTM strategies and the rapid adoption of hybrid, multicloud as the preferred IT deployment model. Cross-connects between customers increased to more than 248,000, and the Equinix Cloud ExchangeTM platform now serves more than 950 customers.

Business Outlook

For the fourth quarter of 2017, the Company expects revenues to range between $1,187 and $1,195 million, an increase of 3% quarter over quarter at the midpoint, on both an as-reported and a normalized and constant currency basis. This guidance includes a negative foreign currency impact of $1 million when compared to the average FX rates in Q3 2017. Cash gross margins are expected to approximate 67%. Cash selling, general and administrative expenses are expected to range between $228 and $236 million. Adjusted EBITDA is expected to range between $562 and $570 million, which includes a $2 million negative foreign currency impact when compared to the average FX rates in Q3 2017, and $13 million of integration costs related to acquisitions. Capital expenditures are expected to range between $355 and $375 million, which includes approximately $65 million of recurring capital expenditures.

For the full year of 2017, total revenues are expected to range between $4,355 and $4,363 million, an increase of 21% year over year, or a normalized and constant currency increase of 11%. This $37 million guidance raise is due to better than expected combined operating business performance of $8 million, foreign currency benefit of $16 million when compared to prior Equinix guidance rates and $13 million in revenues from the Itconic and Istanbul 2 ("IS2") acquisitions. Total year cash gross margins are expected to approximate 67 - 68%. Cash selling, general and administrative expenses are expected to range between $883 and $891 million. Adjusted EBITDA is expected to range between $2,049 and $2,057 million, an increase of 24% year over year, or a normalized and constant currency increase of approximately 11%. This $10 million adjusted EBITDA raise is due to better than expected combined operating performance of $2 million, a foreign currency benefit of $7 million when compared to prior Equinix guidance rates and net $1 million in adjusted EBITDA from the Itconic and IS2 acquisitions. This guidance includes an expected $54 million in integration costs from acquisitions, and includes an incremental $2 million from IS2 and Itconic. AFFO is expected to range between $1,411 and $1,419 million, an increase of 31% year over year, or a normalized and constant currency increase of approximately 14%. This $28 million AFFO guidance raise is due to better than expected combined business performance of $20 million, foreign currency benefit of $7 million when compared to prior Equinix guidance rates and net $1 million in adjusted EBITDA from the Itconic and IS2 acquisitions. Capital expenditures are expected to range between $1,300 and $1,320 million, including approximately $170 million of recurring capital expenditure.

The U.S. dollar exchange rates used for 2017 guidance, taking into consideration the impact of our foreign currency hedges, have been updated to $1.13 to the Euro, $1.38 to the Pound, S$1.36 to the U.S. dollar,  ¥112 to the U.S. dollar and R$3.16 to the U.S. dollar. The Q3 2017 global revenue breakdown by currency for the Euro, Pound, Singapore Dollar, Japanese Yen and Brazilian Real is 18%, 9%, 6%, 6% and 4%, respectively.

The adjusted EBITDA guidance is based on the revenue guidance less our expectations of cash cost of revenues and cash operating expenses. The AFFO guidance is based on the adjusted EBITDA guidance less our expectations of net interest expense, an installation revenue adjustment, a straight-line rent expense adjustment, amortization of deferred financing costs, gains (losses) on debt extinguishment, an income tax expense adjustment, recurring capital expenditures and adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures' and non-controlling interests' share of these items.

Q3 2017 Results Conference Call and Replay Information

Equinix will discuss its quarterly results for the period ended September 30, 2017, along with its future outlook, in its quarterly conference call on Wednesday, November 1, 2017, at 5:30 p.m. ET (2:30 p.m. PT). A simultaneous live webcast of the call will be available on the Company's Investor Relations website at www.equinix.com/investors. To hear the conference call live, please dial 1-517-308-9482 (domestic and international) and reference the passcode EQIX.

A replay of the call will be available one hour after the call, through Wednesday, February 14, 2018, by dialing 1-203-369-1512 and referencing the passcode 2017. In addition, the webcast will be available at www.equinix.com/investors. No password is required for the webcast.

Investor Presentation and Supplemental Financial Information

Equinix has made available on its website a presentation designed to accompany the discussion of Equinix results and future outlook, along with certain supplemental financial information and other data. Interested parties may access this information through the Equinix Investor Relations website at www.equinix.com/investors.

Additional Resources

About Equinix

Equinix, Inc. (Nasdaq: EQIX) connects the world's leading businesses to their customers, employees and partners inside the most interconnected data centers. In 48 markets across five continents, Equinix is where companies come together to realize new opportunities and accelerate their business, IT and cloud strategies.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Equinix provides all information required in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), but it believes that evaluating its ongoing operating results may be difficult if limited to reviewing only GAAP financial measures. Accordingly, Equinix uses non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate its operations.

Equinix provides normalized and constant currency growth rates, which are calculated to adjust for acquisitions, dispositions, integration costs and foreign currency.

Equinix presents adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure. Adjusted EBITDA represents income or loss from continuing operations excluding depreciation, amortization, accretion, stock-based compensation expense, restructuring charges, impairment charges, acquisition costs and gain or loss on asset sales.

In presenting non-GAAP financial measures, such as adjusted EBITDA, cash cost of revenues, cash gross margins, cash operating expenses (also known as cash selling, general and administrative expenses or cash SG&A), adjusted EBITDA margins, free cash flow and adjusted free cash flow, Equinix excludes certain items that it believes are not good indicators of Equinix's current or future operating performance. These items are depreciation, amortization, accretion of asset retirement obligations and accrued restructuring charges, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, impairment charges, acquisition costs and gain or loss on asset sales.  Equinix excludes these items in order for its lenders, investors and the industry analysts who review and report on Equinix to better evaluate Equinix's operating performance and cash spending levels relative to its industry sector and competitors.

Equinix excludes depreciation expense as these charges primarily relate to the initial construction costs of an IBX center, and do not reflect its current or future cash spending levels to support its business. Its IBX centers are long-lived assets, and have an economic life greater than 10 years. The construction costs of an IBX center do not recur with respect to such data center, although Equinix may incur initial construction costs in future periods with respect to additional IBX centers, and future capital expenditures remain minor relative to the initial investment. This is a trend it expects to continue. In addition, depreciation is also based on the estimated useful lives of the IBX centers. These estimates could vary from actual performance of the asset, are based on historic costs incurred to build out our IBX centers and are not indicative of current or expected future capital expenditures. Therefore, Equinix excludes depreciation from its operating results when evaluating its operations.

In addition, in presenting the non-GAAP financial measures, Equinix also excludes amortization expense related to acquired intangible assets. Amortization expense is significantly affected by the timing and magnitude of acquisitions and these charges may vary in amount from period to period. We exclude amortization expense to facilitate a more meaningful evaluation of our current operating performance and comparisons to our prior periods. Equinix excludes accretion expense, both as it relates to its asset retirement obligations as well as its accrued restructuring charges, as these expenses represent costs which Equinix also believes are not meaningful in evaluating Equinix's current operations. Equinix excludes stock-based compensation expense, as it can vary significantly from period to period based on share price, the timing, size and nature of equity awards. As such, Equinix and many investors and analysts, exclude this stock-based compensation expense to compare its operating results with those of other companies. Equinix excludes restructuring charges from its non-GAAP financial measures. The restructuring charges relate to Equinix's decision to exit leases for excess space adjacent to several of its IBX centers, which it did not intend to build out, or its decision to reverse such restructuring charges. Equinix also excludes impairment charges related to certain long-lived assets. The impairment charges are related to expense recognized whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of long-lived assets are not recoverable. Equinix also excludes gain or loss on asset sales as it represents profit that is not meaningful in evaluating the current or future operating performance. Finally, Equinix excludes acquisition costs from its non-GAAP financial measures to allow more comparable comparisons of the financial results to the historical operations. The acquisition costs relate to costs Equinix incurs in connection with business combinations. Such charges generally are not relevant to assessing the long-term performance of Equinix. In addition, the frequency and amount of such charges vary significantly based on the size and timing of the acquisitions. Management believes items such as restructuring charges, impairment charges, acquisition costs and gain or loss on asset sales are non-core transactions; however, these types of costs may occur in future periods.

Equinix also presents funds from operations ("FFO") and adjusted funds from operations ("AFFO"), which are non-GAAP financial measures commonly used in the REIT industry. FFO is calculated in accordance with the definition established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT"). FFO represents net income or loss, excluding gain or loss from the disposition of real estate assets, depreciation and amortization on real estate assets and adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures' and non-controlling interests' share of these items. AFFO represents FFO, excluding depreciation and amortization expense on non-real estate assets, accretion, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, impairment charges, acquisition costs, an installation revenue adjustment, a straight-line rent expense adjustment, amortization of deferred financing costs, gain or loss on debt extinguishment, an income tax expense adjustment, recurring capital expenditures, net income or loss from discontinued operations, net of tax and adjustments from FFO to AFFO for unconsolidated joint ventures' and non-controlling interests' share of these items. Equinix excludes depreciation expense, amortization expense, accretion, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, impairment charges and acquisition costs for the same reasons that they are excluded from the other non-GAAP financial measures mentioned above.

Equinix includes an adjustment for revenues from installation fees, since installation fees are deferred and recognized ratably over the expected life of the installation, although the fees are generally paid in a lump sum upon installation. Equinix includes an adjustment for straight-line rent expense on its operating leases, since the total minimum lease payments are recognized ratably over the lease term, although the lease payments generally increase over the lease term. The adjustments for both installation revenues and straight-line rent expense are intended to isolate the cash activity included within the straight-lined or amortized results in the consolidated statement of operations. Equinix excludes the amortization of deferred financing costs as these expenses relate to the initial costs incurred in connection with its debt financings that have no current or future cash obligations. Equinix excludes gain or loss on debt extinguishment since it represents a cost that is not a good indicator of Equinix's current or future operating performance. Equinix includes an income tax expense adjustment, which represents the non-cash tax impact due to changes in valuation allowances and uncertain tax positions that do not relate to the current period's operations. Equinix excludes recurring capital expenditures, which represent expenditures to extend the useful life of its IBX centers or other assets that are required to support current revenues. Equinix also excludes net income or loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, which represents results that are not a good indicator of our current or future operating performance.

Equinix presents constant currency results of operations, which is a non-GAAP financial measure and is not meant to be considered in isolation or as an alternative to GAAP results of operations. However, Equinix has presented this non-GAAP financial measure to provide investors with an additional tool to evaluate its operating results without the impact of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, thereby facilitating period-to-period comparisons of Equinix's business performance. To present this information, Equinix's current and comparative prior period revenues and certain operating expenses from entities with functional currencies other than the U.S. dollar are converted into U.S. dollars at a consistent exchange rate for purposes of each result being compared.

Non-GAAP financial measures are not a substitute for financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. Non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation, but should be considered together with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures and the reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financials measures. Equinix presents such non-GAAP financial measures to provide investors with an additional tool to evaluate its operating results in a manner that focuses on what management believes to be its core, ongoing business operations.  Management believes that the inclusion of these non-GAAP financial measures provides consistency and comparability with past reports and provides a better understanding of the overall performance of the business and its ability to perform in subsequent periods. Equinix believes that if it did not provide such non-GAAP financial information, investors would not have all the necessary data to analyze Equinix effectively.

Investors should note that the non-GAAP financial measures used by Equinix may not be the same non-GAAP financial measures, and may not be calculated in the same manner, as those of other companies. Investors should, therefore, exercise caution when comparing non-GAAP financial measures used by us to similarly titled non-GAAP financial measures of other companies. Equinix does not provide forward-looking guidance for certain financial data, such as depreciation, amortization, accretion, stock-based compensation, net income or loss from operations, cash generated from operating activities and cash used in investing activities, and as a result, is not able to provide a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures for forward-looking data without unreasonable effort. The impact of such adjustments could be significant. Equinix intends to calculate the various non-GAAP financial measures in future periods consistent with how they were calculated for the periods presented within this press release.

Forward Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from expectations discussed in such forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such differences include, but are not limited to, the challenges of acquiring, operating and constructing IBX data centers and developing, deploying and delivering Equinix services; unanticipated costs or difficulties relating to the integration of companies we have acquired or will acquire into Equinix; a failure to receive significant revenues from customers in recently built out or acquired data centers; failure to complete any financing arrangements contemplated from time to time; competition from existing and new competitors; the ability to generate sufficient cash flow or otherwise obtain funds to repay new or outstanding indebtedness; the loss or decline in business from our key customers; and other risks described from time to time in Equinix's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In particular, see Equinix's recent quarterly and annual reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, copies of which are available upon request from Equinix. Equinix does not assume any obligation to update the forward-looking information contained in this press release.

Equinix and IBX are registered trademarks of Equinix, Inc. International Business Exchange is a trademark of Equinix, Inc.

 

EQUINIX, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30,
2017

June 30,
2017

September 30,
2016

September 30,
2017

September 30,
2016

Recurring revenues

$

1,089,033

$

1,010,048

$

877,006

$

2,997,521

$

2,524,932

Non-recurring revenues

63,228

56,373

47,670

170,686

144,410

Revenues

1,152,261

1,066,421

924,676

3,168,207

2,669,342

Cost of revenues

582,360

522,203

470,302

1,573,524

1,354,949

Gross profit

569,901

544,218

454,374

1,594,683

1,314,393

Operating expenses:

Sales and marketing

157,619

141,566

110,936

428,112

325,358

General and administrative

185,336

191,355

181,239

558,090

515,605

Acquisition costs

2,083

26,402

12,505

31,510

64,635

Impairment charges

7,698

7,698

Gain on asset sales

(27,945)

(33,187)

Total operating expenses

345,038

359,323

284,433

1,017,712

880,109

Income from continuing operations

224,863

184,895

169,941

576,971

434,284

Interest and other income (expense):

Interest income

2,291

4,437

762

9,820

2,528

Interest expense

(121,828)

(119,042)

(92,200)

(352,554)

(293,395)

Other income (expense)

(1,076)

1,284

2,938

545

(56,217)

Loss on debt extinguishment

(22,156)

(16,444)

(9,894)

(42,103)

(10,499)

Total interest and other, net

(142,769)

(129,765)

(98,394)

(384,292)

(357,583)

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

82,094

55,130

71,547

192,679

76,701

Income tax expense

(2,194)

(9,325)

(22,778)

(24,912)

(25,957)

Net income from continuing operations

79,900

45,805

48,769

167,767

50,744

Net income from discontinued operations, net of tax

2,681

14,306

Net income

$

79,900

$

45,805

$

51,450

$

167,767

$

65,050

Net income per share:

Basic net income per share from continuing operations

$

1.02

$

0.59

$

0.69

$

2.20

$

0.73

Basic net income per share from discontinued operations

0.04

0.21

Basic net income per share

$

1.02

$

0.59

$

0.73

$

2.20

$

0.94

Diluted net income per share from continuing operations

$

1.02

$

0.58

$

0.68

$

2.18

$

0.72

Diluted net income per share from discontinued operations

0.04

0.20

Diluted net income per share

$

1.02

$

0.58

$

0.72

$

2.18

$

0.92

Shares used in computing basic net income per share

78,055

77,923

71,190

76,283

69,689

Shares used in computing diluted net income per share

78,719

78,508

71,908

76,948

70,389

 

EQUINIX, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(in thousands)
(unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30,
2017

June 30,
2017

September 30,
2016

September 30,
2017

September 30,
2016

Net income

$

79,900

$

45,805

$

51,450

$

167,767

$

65,050

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

Foreign currency translation adjustment ("CTA") gain (loss)

100,909

200,983

(32,603)

408,830

(215,065)

Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities

245

(65)

1,487

(85)

2,382

Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges

(13,070)

(27,671)

(4,153)

(52,468)

3,789

Net investment hedge CTA gain (loss)

(60,723)

(101,847)

(34,721)

(191,121)

4,163

Net actuarial gain on defined benefit plans

13

15

7

39

21

Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

27,374

71,415

(69,983)

165,195

(204,710)

Comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

$

107,274

$

117,220

$

(18,533)

$

332,962

$

(139,660)

 

EQUINIX, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
(unaudited)

September 30,
2017

December 31,
2016

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

$

1,599,988

$

748,476

Short-term investments

29,572

3,409

Accounts receivable, net

597,242

396,245

Other current assets

217,006

319,396

          Total current assets

2,443,808

1,467,526

Long-term investments

10,885

10,042

Property, plant and equipment, net

9,006,171

7,199,210

Goodwill

4,226,490

2,986,064

Intangible assets, net

2,335,175

719,231

Other assets

285,967

226,298

          Total assets

$

18,308,496

$

12,608,371

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

$

657,229

$

581,739

Accrued property, plant and equipment

205,444

144,842

Current portion of capital lease and other financing obligations

60,201

101,046

Current portion of mortgage and loans payable

84,455

67,928

Other current liabilities

149,295

133,140

          Total current liabilities

1,156,624

1,028,695

Capital lease and other financing obligations, less current portion

1,612,188

1,410,742

Mortgage and loans payable, less current portion

2,551,510

1,369,087

Senior notes

5,717,276

3,810,770

Other liabilities

728,681

623,248

          Total liabilities

11,766,279

8,242,542

Common stock

79

72

Additional paid-in capital

9,718,580

7,413,519

Treasury stock

(146,369)

(147,559)

Accumulated dividends

(2,433,600)

(1,969,645)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(783,947)

(949,142)

Retained earnings

187,474

18,584

          Total stockholders' equity

6,542,217

4,365,829

          Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$

18,308,496

$

12,608,371

Ending headcount by geographic region is as follows:

          Americas headcount

3,063

2,510

          EMEA headcount

2,289

2,063

          Asia-Pacific headcount

1,543

1,420

                    Total headcount

6,895

5,993


 

EQUINIX, INC.
Summary of Debt Principal Outstanding
(in thousands)
(unaudited)

September 30, 2017

December 31, 2016

Capital lease and other financing obligations

$

1,672,389

$

1,511,788

Term loans, net of debt discount and debt issuance costs

2,587,770

1,390,771

Mortgage payable and other loans payable

48,195

46,244

Plus: debt discount, premium and issuance costs, net

29,840

20,949

           Total mortgage and loans payable principal

2,665,805

1,457,964

Senior notes, net of debt issuance costs

5,717,276

3,810,770

Plus: debt issuance costs

64,224

39,230

          Total senior notes principal

5,781,500

3,850,000

Total debt principal outstanding

$

10,119,694

$

6,819,752


 

EQUINIX, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30,
2017

June 30,
2017

September 30,
2016

September 30,
2017

September 30,
2016

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net income

$

79,900

$

45,805

$

51,450

$

167,767

$

65,050

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation, amortization and accretion

277,719

252,386

215,370

749,118

631,242

Stock-based compensation

45,654

45,625

42,346

129,602

115,730

Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discounts

4,390

4,130

2,684

20,100

13,709

Loss on debt extinguishment

22,156

16,444

10,181

42,103

10,499

Gain on asset sales

(27,945)

(33,187)

Gain on sale of discontinued operations

(4,242)

(4,242)

Impairment charges

7,698

7,698

Other items

(744)

3,775

5,370

11,411

17,552

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable

(50,530)

(112,236)

(30,440)

(202,430)

(72,807)

Income taxes, net

(19,681)

(13,290)

24,776

(53,608)

1,021

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

28,781

81,585

(901)

44,952

(11,526)

Other assets and liabilities

2,865

(17,751)

39,290

35,339

(22,004)

Net cash provided by operating activities

390,510

306,473

335,637

944,354

718,735

Cash flows from investing activities:

Purchases, sales and maturities of investments, net

(28,258)

10,303

(2,123)

(25,059)

10,060

Business acquisitions, net of cash and restricted cash acquired

1,128

(3,593,613)

(165,901)

(3,628,526)

(1,767,227)

Purchases of real estate

(16,384)

(6,841)

(64,964)

(28,118)

Purchases of other property, plant and equipment

(320,234)

(348,572)

(279,477)

(946,048)

(727,044)

Proceeds from asset sales

805,372

47,767

828,197

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

(363,748)

(3,938,723)

357,871

(4,616,830)

(1,684,132)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Proceeds from employee equity awards

21,506

45

16,504

41,625

34,143

Payments of dividend distributions

(159,541)

(156,290)

(127,457)

(463,914)

(374,151)

Proceeds from public offering of common stock, net of offering costs

83

2,126,341

Proceeds from loans payable

9,154

1,059,800

710,404

Proceeds from senior notes

1,199,700

2,449,700

Repayments of capital lease and other financing obligations

(15,792)

(27,864)

(55,528)

(60,252)

(100,863)

Repayments of mortgage and loans payable and convertible debt

(21,215)

(20,795)

(13,354)

(63,520)

(986,465)

Repayment of senior notes

(500,000)

(500,000)

Debt extinguishment costs

(11,766)

(8,122)

(10,181)

(23,020)

(10,181)

Debt issuance costs

(16,267)

46

(11,709)

(56,886)

(11,751)

Other financing activities

(900)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

496,625

(212,897)

(192,571)

4,508,974

(738,864)

Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

9,582

5,327

4,491

26,450

13,130

Change in cash balances included in assets held for sale

21,356

(3,755)

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

532,969

(3,839,820)

526,784

862,948

(1,694,886)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

1,103,226

4,943,046

496,757

773,247

2,718,427

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

$

1,636,195

$

1,103,226

$

1,023,541

$

1,636,195

$

1,023,541

Supplemental cash flow information:

Cash paid (refunded) for taxes

$

16,590

$

16,269

$

(73)

$

62,411

$

31,503

Cash paid for interest

$

129,014

$

97,960

$

111,094

$

342,408

$

271,530

Free cash flow (negative free cash

flow) (1)

$

55,020

$

(3,642,553)

$

695,631

$

(3,647,417)

$

(975,457)

Adjusted free cash flow (adjusted negative free cash flow) (2)

$

70,276

$

(42,099)

$

861,532

$

46,073

$

819,888

(1)

We define free cash flow as net cash provided by operating activities plus net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (excluding the net purchases, sales and maturities of investments) as presented below:

Net cash provided by operating activities as presented above

$

390,510

$

306,473

$

335,637

$

944,354

$

718,735

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities as presented above

(363,748)

(3,938,723)

357,871

(4,616,830)

(1,684,132)

Purchases, sales and maturities of investments, net

28,258

(10,303)

2,123

25,059

(10,060)

Free cash flow (negative free cash flow)

$

55,020

$

(3,642,553)

$

695,631

$

(3,647,417)

$

(975,457)

(2)

We define adjusted free cash flow as free cash flow (as defined above) excluding any purchases of real estate and business acquisitions, net of cash and restricted cash acquired as presented below:

Free cash flow (as defined above)

$

55,020

$

(3,642,553)

$

695,631

$

(3,647,417)

$

(975,457)

Less business acquisitions, net of cash and restricted cash acquired

(1,128)

3,593,613

165,901

3,628,526

1,767,227

Less purchases of real estate

16,384

6,841

64,964

28,118

Adjusted free cash flow (adjusted negative free cash flow)

$

70,276

$

(42,099)

$

861,532

$

46,073

$

819,888


 

EQUINIX, INC.
Non-GAAP Measures and Other Supplemental Data
(in thousands)
(unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30,
2017

June 30,
2017

September 30,
2016

September 30,
2017

September 30,
2016

Recurring revenues

$

1,089,033

$

1,010,048

$

877,006

$

2,997,521

$

2,524,932

Non-recurring revenues

63,228

56,373

47,670

170,686

144,410

Revenues (1)

1,152,261

1,066,421

924,676

3,168,207

2,669,342

Cash cost of revenues (2)

377,767

344,469

304,821

1,025,776

867,954

Cash gross profit (3)

774,494

721,952

619,855

2,142,431

1,801,388

Cash operating expenses (4):

Cash sales and marketing expenses (5)

96,873

89,616

79,515

286,350

237,278

Cash general and administrative

    expenses (6)

127,302

123,028

120,298

368,880

343,127

Total cash operating expenses (7)

224,175

212,644

199,813

655,230

580,405

Adjusted EBITDA (8)

$

550,319

$

509,308

$

420,042

$

1,487,201

$

1,220,983

Cash gross margins (9)

67

%

68

%

67

%

68

%

67

%

Adjusted EBITDA

    margins (10)

48

%

48

%

45

%

47

%

46

%

Adjusted EBITDA flow-through rate (11)

48

%

70

%

(1)

%

53

%

43

%

FFO (12)

$

286,119

$

219,760

$

187,831

$

706,745

$

505,221

AFFO (13) (14)

$

391,289

$

360,114

$

284,179

$

1,055,513

$

784,554

(1)

The geographic split of our revenues on a services basis is presented below:

Americas Revenues:

Colocation

$

422,244

$

374,764

$

294,046

$

1,096,281

$

862,465

Interconnection

124,377

116,248

94,865

341,475

274,196

Managed infrastructure

18,359

17,005

14,649

50,425

39,019

Other

1,056

1,903

902

3,878

2,417

Recurring revenues

566,036

509,920

404,462

1,492,059

1,178,097

Non-recurring revenues

30,502

23,688

20,680

74,534

64,910

Revenues

$

596,538

$

533,608

$

425,142

$

1,566,593

$

1,243,007

EMEA Revenues:

Colocation

$

268,365

$

259,684

$

244,420

$

781,303

$

699,019

Interconnection

27,574

23,655

21,464

73,580

63,589

Managed infrastructure

22,465

19,205

16,359

59,342

50,310

Other

2,475

2,037

3,947

7,842

8,463

Recurring revenues

320,879

304,581

286,190

922,067

821,381

Non-recurring revenues

17,954

18,363

15,060

54,557

48,334

Revenues

$

338,833

$

322,944

$

301,250

$

976,624

$

869,715

Asia-Pacific Revenues:

Colocation

$

152,071

$

147,783

$

140,493

$

438,849

$

397,098

Interconnection

27,593

25,781

21,172

78,233

59,362

Managed infrastructure

22,454

21,983

24,138

66,313

66,973

Other

551

2,021

Recurring revenues

202,118

195,547

186,354

583,395

525,454

Non-recurring revenues

14,772

14,322

11,930

41,595

31,166

Revenues

$

216,890

$

209,869

$

198,284

$

624,990

$

556,620

Worldwide Revenues:

Colocation

$

842,680

$

782,231

$

678,959

$

2,316,433

$

1,958,582

Interconnection

179,544

165,684

137,501

493,288

397,147

Managed infrastructure

63,278

58,193

55,146

176,080

156,302

Other

3,531

3,940

5,400

11,720

12,901

Recurring revenues

1,089,033

1,010,048

877,006

2,997,521

2,524,932

Non-recurring revenues

63,228

56,373

47,670

170,686

144,410

Revenues

$

1,152,261

$

1,066,421

$

924,676

$

3,168,207

$

2,669,342

(2)

We define cash cost of revenues as cost of revenues less depreciation, amortization, accretion and stock-based compensation as presented below:

Cost of revenues

$

582,360

$

522,203

$

470,302

$

1,573,524

$

1,354,949

Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

(200,682)

(174,556)

(162,165)

(537,748)

(477,241)

Stock-based compensation expense

(3,911)

(3,178)

(3,316)

(10,000)

(9,754)

Cash cost of revenues

$

377,767

$

344,469

$

304,821

$

1,025,776

$

867,954

The geographic split of our cash cost of revenues is presented below:

Americas cash cost of revenues

$

168,901

$

148,589

$

114,934

$

430,549

$

333,250

EMEA cash cost of revenues

133,137

124,485

116,587

379,797

333,046

Asia-Pacific cash cost of revenues

75,729

71,395

73,300

215,430

201,658

Cash cost of revenues

$

377,767

$

344,469

$

304,821

$

1,025,776

$

867,954

(3)

We define cash gross profit as revenues less cash cost of revenues (as defined above).

(4)

We define cash operating expense as selling, general, and administrative expense less depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation. We also refer to cash operating expense as cash selling, marketing, general and administrative expense or "cash SG&A".

Selling, general, and administrative expense

$

342,955

$

332,921

$

292,175

$

986,202

$

840,963

Depreciation and amortization expense

(77,037)

(77,830)

(53,205)

(211,370)

(154,001)

Stock-based compensation expense

(41,743)

(42,447)

(39,157)

(119,602)

(106,557)

Cash operating expense

$

224,175

$

212,644

$

199,813

$

655,230

$

580,405

(5)

We define cash sales and marketing expense as sales and marketing expense less depreciation, amortization and stock-based compensation as presented below:

Sales and marketing expense

$

157,619

$

141,566

$

110,936

$

428,112

$

325,358

Depreciation and amortization expense

(46,899)

(38,524)

(19,719)

(103,517)

(55,893)

Stock-based compensation expense

(13,847)

(13,426)

(11,702)

(38,245)

(32,187)

Cash sales and marketing expense

$

96,873

$

89,616

$

79,515

$

286,350

$

237,278

(6)

We define cash general and administrative expense as general and administrative expense less depreciation, amortization and stock-based compensation as presented below:

General and administrative expense

$

185,336

$

191,355

$

181,239

$

558,090

$

515,605

Depreciation and amortization expense

(30,138)

(39,306)

(33,486)

(107,853)

(98,108)

Stock-based compensation expense

(27,896)

(29,021)

(27,455)

(81,357)

(74,370)

Cash general and administrative expense

$

127,302

$

123,028

$

120,298

$

368,880

$

343,127

(7)

The geographic split of our cash operating expense, or cash SG&A, as defined above, is presented below:

Americas cash SG&A

$

135,536

$

126,868

$

108,077

$

387,173

$

328,138

EMEA cash SG&A

59,232

56,837

63,195

179,187

170,257

Asia-Pacific cash SG&A

29,407

28,939

28,541

88,870

82,010

Cash SG&A

$

224,175

$

212,644

$

199,813

$

655,230

$

580,405

(8)

We define adjusted EBITDA as income from continuing operations excluding depreciation, amortization, accretion, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, impairment charges, acquisition costs and gain or loss on asset sales as presented below:

Income from continuing operations

$

224,863

$

184,895

$

169,941

$

576,971

$

434,284

Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

277,719

252,386

215,370

749,118

631,242

Stock-based compensation expense

45,654

45,625

42,473

129,602

116,311

Impairment charges

7,698

7,698

Acquisition costs

2,083

26,402

12,505

31,510

64,635

Gain on asset sales

(27,945)

(33,187)

Adjusted EBITDA

$

550,319

$

509,308

$

420,042

$

1,487,201

$

1,220,983

The geographic split of our adjusted EBITDA is presented below:

Americas income from continuing operations

$

105,785

$

75,039

$

89,004

$

261,934

$

264,643

Americas depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

151,665

124,905

82,204

364,998

237,798

Americas stock-based compensation expense

33,419

33,771

29,309

94,964

81,428

Americas acquisition costs

1,232

24,436

1,614

26,975

2,992

Americas gain on asset sales

(5,242)

Americas adjusted EBITDA

$

292,101

$

258,151

$

202,131

$

748,871

$

581,619

EMEA income from continuing operations

$

64,197

$

54,927

$

51,829

$

164,105

$

73,506

EMEA depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

74,625

78,118

78,555

229,549

237,972

EMEA stock-based compensation expense

6,791

6,611

8,138

19,451

21,433

EMEA acquisition costs

851

1,966

10,891

4,535

61,446

EMEA gain on asset sales

(27,945)

(27,945)

EMEA adjusted EBITDA

$

146,464

$

141,622

$

121,468

$

417,640

$

366,412

Asia-Pacific income from continuing operations

$

54,881

$

54,929

$

29,108

$

150,932

$

96,135

Asia-Pacific depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

51,429

49,363

54,611

154,571

155,472

Asia-Pacific stock-based compensation expense

5,444

5,243

5,026

15,187

13,450

Asia-Pacific impairment charges

7,698

7,698

Asia-Pacific acquisition costs

197

Asia-Pacific adjusted EBITDA

$

111,754

$

109,535

$

96,443

$

320,690

$

272,952

(9)

We define cash gross margins as cash gross profit divided by revenues.

Our cash gross margins by geographic region is presented below:

Americas cash gross margins

72

%

72

%

73

%

73

%

73

%

EMEA cash gross margins

61

%

61

%

61

%

61

%

62

%

Asia-Pacific cash gross margins

65

%

66

%

63

%

66

%

64

%

(10)

We define adjusted EBITDA margins as adjusted EBITDA divided by revenues.

Americas adjusted EBITDA margins

49

%

48

%

48

%

48

%

47

%

EMEA adjusted EBITDA margins

43

%

44

%

40

%

43

%

42

%

Asia-Pacific adjusted EBITDA margins

52

%

52

%

49

%

51

%

49

%

(11)

We define adjusted EBITDA flow-through rate as incremental adjusted EBITDA growth divided by incremental revenue growth as follows:

Adjusted EBITDA - current period

$

550,319

$

509,308

$

420,042

$

1,487,201

$

1,220,983

Less adjusted EBITDA - prior period

(509,308)

(427,574)

(420,291)

(1,276,824)

(965,879)

Adjusted EBITDA growth

$

41,011

$

81,734

$

(249)

$

210,377

$

255,104

Revenues - current period

$

1,152,261

$

1,066,421

$

924,676

$

3,168,207

$

2,669,342

Less revenues - prior period

(1,066,421)

(949,525)

(900,510)

(2,767,833)

(2,082,693)

Revenue growth

$

85,840

$

116,896

$

24,166

$

400,374

$

586,649

Adjusted EBITDA flow-through rate

48

%

70

%

(1)

%

53

%

43

%

(12)

FFO is defined as net income or loss, excluding gain or loss from the disposition of real estate assets, depreciation and amortization on real estate assets and adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures' and non-controlling interests' share of these items.

Net income

$

79,900

$

45,805

$

51,450

$

167,767

$

65,050

Adjustments:

Real estate depreciation

200,313

175,387

159,788

535,114

469,510

(Gain) loss on disposition of real estate property

5,877

(1,460)

(23,436)

3,779

(29,424)

Adjustments for FFO from unconsolidated joint ventures

29

28

29

85

85

FFO

$

286,119

$

219,760

$

187,831

$

706,745

$

505,221

(13)

AFFO is defined as FFO, excluding depreciation and amortization expense on non-real estate assets, accretion, stock-based compensation, restructuring charges, impairment charges, acquisition costs, an installation revenue adjustment, a straight-line rent expense adjustment, amortization of deferred financing costs, gain or loss on debt extinguishment, an income tax expense adjustment, net income or loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, recurring capital expenditures and adjustments from FFO to AFFO for unconsolidated joint ventures' and non-controlling interests' share of these items.

FFO

$

286,119

$

219,760

$

187,831

$

706,745

$

505,221

Adjustments:

Installation revenue adjustment

6,161

6,939

4,612

17,775

15,373

Straight-line rent expense adjustment

2,297

1,015

2,686

5,721

5,714

Amortization of deferred financing costs

4,390

4,130

2,687

20,100

13,438

Stock-based compensation expense

45,654

45,625

42,474

129,602

116,312

Non-real estate depreciation expense

29,205

29,241

22,108

87,021

64,516

Amortization expense

48,893

50,158

32,929

128,068

93,384

Accretion expense (gain)

(692)

(2,400)

545

(1,085)

3,832

Recurring capital expenditures

(44,914)

(37,869)

(41,600)

(105,455)

(105,343)

Loss on debt extinguishment

22,156

16,444

9,894

42,103

10,499

Acquisition costs

2,083

26,402

12,505

31,510

64,635

Impairment charges

7,698

7,698

Income tax expense adjustment

(10,058)

674

2,501

(6,575)

3,612

Net income from discontinued operations, net of tax

(2,681)

(14,306)

Adjustments for AFFO from unconsolidated joint ventures

(5)

(5)

(10)

(17)

(31)

AFFO

$

391,289

$

360,114

$

284,179

$

1,055,513

$

784,554

(14)

 Following is how we reconcile from adjusted EBITDA to AFFO:

Adjusted EBITDA

$

550,319

$

509,308

$

420,042

$

1,487,201

$

1,220,983

Adjustments:

Interest expense, net of interest income

(119,537)

(114,605)

(91,437)

(342,734)

(290,866)

Amortization of deferred financing costs

4,390

4,130

2,687

20,100

13,438

Income tax expense

(2,194)

(9,325)

(22,778)

(24,912)

(25,957)

Income tax expense adjustment

(10,058)

674

2,501

(6,575)

3,612

Straight-line rent expense adjustment

2,297

1,015

2,686

5,721

5,714

Installation revenue adjustment

6,161

6,939

4,612

17,775

15,373

Recurring capital expenditures

(44,914)

(37,869)

(41,600)

(105,455)

(105,343)

Other income (expense)

(1,076)

1,284

2,938

545

(56,217)

(Gain) loss on disposition of real estate property

5,877

(1,460)

(23,436)

3,779

(29,424)

Adjustments for unconsolidated JVs' and non-controlling interests

24

23

19

68

54

Adjustment for gain on sale of asset

27,945

33,187

AFFO

$

391,289

$

360,114

$

284,179

$

1,055,513

$

784,554

 

Equinix. (PRNewsFoto/Equinix)

 

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SOURCE Equinix, Inc.